Tag: Mass

  • The Masculine Bag of Tricks

    The Masculine Bag of Tricks

    What males, of their egoism, consistently mistake for a deficiency of intelligence in girl is merely an incapacity for mastering that mass of small mental tips, that advanced of petty knowledges, that assortment of cerebral rubber stamps, which constitutes the chief psychological tools of the typical male. A person thinks that he’s extra clever than his spouse as a result of he can add up a column of figures extra precisely, and since he understands the imbecile jargon of the inventory market, and since he is ready to distinguish between the concepts of rival politicians, and since he’s aware about the trivialities of some sordid and degrading enterprise or occupation, say soap-selling or the legislation.

    But these empty abilities, of course, should not actually indicators of a profound intelligence; they’re, actually, merely superficial accomplishments, and their acquirement places little extra pressure on the psychological powers than a chimpanzee suffers in studying learn how to catch a penny or scratch a match. The entire bag of tips of the typical enterprise man, and even of the typical skilled man, is inordinately infantile.

    It takes no extra precise sagacity to hold on the on a regular basis hawking and haggling of the world, or to ladle out its regular doses of unhealthy drugs and worse legislation, than it takes to function a taxicab or fry a pan of fish. No observant particular person, certainly, can come into shut contact with the overall run of enterprise {and professional} males—I confine myself to those that appear to get on on the earth, and exclude the admitted failures—with out marvelling at their mental lethargy, their incurable ingenuousness, their appalling lack of bizarre sense.

    The late Charles Francis Adams, a grandson of one American President and a great-grandson of one other, after a protracted lifetime in intimate affiliation with some of the chief enterprise “geniuses” of that paradise of merchants and usurers, the United States, reported in his previous age that he had by no means heard a single one of them say something price listening to. These have been vigorous and masculine males, and in a person’s world they have been profitable males, however intellectually they have been all clean cartridges.

    There is, certainly, honest floor for arguing that, if males of that kidney have been genuinely clever, they might by no means succeed at their gross and driveling considerations—that their very capability to grasp and retain such balderdash as constitutes their inventory in commerce is proof of their inferior mentality. The notion is definitely supported by the acquainted incompetency of first fee males for what are referred to as sensible considerations. One couldn’t suppose of Aristotle or Beethoven multiplying 3,472,701 by 99,999 with out making a mistake, nor might one suppose of him remembering the vary of this or that railway share for 2 years, or the quantity of ten-penny nails in 100 weight, or the freight on lard from Galveston to Rotterdam. And by the identical token one couldn’t think about him professional at billiards, or at grouse-shooting, or at golf, or at another of the idiotic video games at which what are referred to as profitable males generally divert themselves. In his nice examine of British genius,

    Havelock Ellis discovered that an incapacity for such petty expertness was seen in virtually all first fee males. They are unhealthy at tying cravats. They don’t perceive the trendy card video games. They are puzzled by book-keeping. They know nothing of get together politics. In temporary, they’re inert and impotent within the very fields of endeavour that see the typical males’s highest performances, and are simply surpassed by males who, in precise intelligence, are about as far under them because the Simidae.

    This lack of talent at handbook and psychological tips of a trivial character—which should inevitably seem to a barber or a dentist as stupidity, and to a profitable haberdasher as downright imbecility—is a personality that males of the primary class share with girls of the primary, second and even third lessons. There is on the backside of it, in reality, one thing unmistakably female; its look in a person is sort of invariably accompanied by the opposite contact of femaleness that I’ve described. Nothing, certainly, may very well be plainer than the truth that girls, as a category, are sadly poor within the small expertness of males as a category.

    One seldom, if ever, hears of them succeeding within the occupations which carry out such expertness most lavishly—for instance, tuning pianos, repairing clocks, practising legislation, (ie., matching petty tips with another lawyer), portray portraits, retaining books, or managing factories—regardless of the circumstance that the good majority of such occupations are effectively inside their bodily powers, and that few of them supply any very formidable social boundaries to feminine entrance. There isn’t any exterior cause why girls should not succeed as operative surgeons; the best way is vast open, the rewards are massive, and there’s a particular demand for them on grounds of modesty. Nevertheless, not many ladies graduates in drugs undertake surgical procedure and it’s uncommon for one of them to make a hit of it.

    There is, once more, no exterior cause why girls shouldn’t prosper on the bar, or as editors of newspapers, or as managers of the lesser kind of factories, or within the wholesale commerce, or as hotel-keepers. The taboos that stand in the best way are of very small power; numerous adventurous girls have defied them with impunity; as soon as the door is entered there stays no particular handicap inside. But, as each one is aware of, the quantity of girls truly practising these trades and professions may be very small, and few of them have attained to any distinction in competitors with males.

    Extract from IN DEFENSE OF WOMEN by H. L. Mencken

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  • Women’s Intelligence

    Women’s Intelligence

    Women’s Intelligence

    That it ought to nonetheless be needed, at this late stage within the senility of the human race to argue that ladies have a effective and fluent intelligence is unquestionably an eloquent proof of the faulty statement, incurable prejudice, and basic imbecility of their lords and masters. One finds only a few professors of the topic, even amongst admitted feminists, approaching the very fact as apparent; virtually all of them suppose it essential to convey up an enormous mass of proof to ascertain what must be an axiom. Even the Franco Englishman, W. L. George, probably the most sharp-witted of the school, wastes a complete guide up on the demonstration, after which, with an awesome air of uttering one thing new, provides it the humourless title of “The Intelligence of Women.” The intelligence of girls, forsooth! As effectively commit a laborious time to the sagacity of serpents, pickpockets, or Holy Church!

    Women, in reality, will not be solely clever; they’ve virtually a monopoly of sure of the subtler and extra utile types of intelligence. The factor itself, certainly, is likely to be moderately described as a particular female character; there’s in it, in a couple of of its manifestations, a femaleness as palpable because the femaleness of cruelty, masochism or rouge. Men are robust. Men are courageous in bodily fight. Men have sentiment. Men are romantic, and love what they conceive to be advantage and sweetness. Men incline to religion, hope and charity. Men know learn how to sweat and endure. Men are amiable and fond. But in as far as they present the true fundamentals of intelligence—in as far as they reveal a capability for locating the kernel of everlasting verity within the husk of delusion and hallucination and a ardour for bringing it forth—to that extent, at the least, they’re female, and nonetheless nourished by the milk of their moms. “Human creatures,” says George, borrowing from Weininger, “are never entirely male or entirely female; there are no men, there are no women, but only sexual majorities.” Find me an clearly clever man, a person free from sentimentality and phantasm, a person exhausting to deceive, a person of the primary class, and I’ll present you a person with a large streak of lady in him. Bonaparte had it; Goethe had it; Schopenhauer had it; Bismarck and Lincoln had it; in Shakespeare, if the Freudians are to be believed, it amounted to downright homosexuality. The important traits and qualities of the male, the hallmarks of the unpolluted masculine, are on the identical time the hall-marks of the Schalskopf. The caveman is all muscle tissue and mush. Without a lady to rule him and suppose for him, he’s a really lamentable spectacle: a child with whiskers, a rabbit with the body of an aurochs, a feeble and preposterous caricature of God.

    It can be a straightforward matter, certainly, to display that superior expertise in man is virtually at all times accompanied by this female flavour—that full masculinity and stupidity are sometimes indistinguishable. Lest I be misunderstood I hasten so as to add that I don’t imply to say that masculinity contributes nothing to the advanced of chemico-physiological reactions which produces what we name expertise; all I imply to say is that this advanced is inconceivable with out the female contribution that it’s a product of the interaction of the 2 components. In girls of genius we see the other image. They are generally distinctly mannish, and shave in addition to shine. Think of George Sand, Catherine the Great, Elizabeth of England, Rosa Bonheur, Teresa Carreo or Cosima Wagner. The fact is that neither intercourse, with out some fertilization by the complementary characters of the opposite, is able to the very best reaches of human endeavour. Man, with no saving contact of lady in him, is just too doltish, too naive and romantic, too simply deluded and lulled to sleep by his creativeness to be something above a cavalryman, a theologian or a financial institution director. And lady, with out some hint of that divine innocence which is masculine, is just too harshly the realist for these huge projections of the flamboyant which lie on the coronary heart of what we name genius. Here, as elsewhere within the universe, the very best results are obtained by a mingling of components. The wholly manly man lacks the wit needed to provide goal kind to his hovering and secret desires, and the wholly womanly lady is apt to be too cynical a creature to dream in any respect.

    Extract from IN DEFENSE OF WOMEN by H. L. Mencken

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  • MOH launches programme to reduce risk of Covid-19 transmission at districts

    MOH launches programme to reduce risk of Covid-19 transmission at districts

    MOH launches programme to reduce risk of Covid-19 transmission at districts 1

    PUTRAJAYA: The Ministry of Health (MOH) today launched a programme to reduce the risk of Covid-19 transmission at districts in an effort to curb the spread of the disease at the community level.

    Deputy Health Minister I Datuk Dr Noor Azmi Ghazali said the core focus of the programme was to empower the community and share the responsibility of Covid-19 preventive and control measures to ensure all districts are free of Covid-19 infection and achieve zero cases.

    “For that purpose, districts are divided into four categories – Green – zero Covid-19 cases in 14 days; Yellow – between one and 20 cases; Orange – between 21 and 40 cases and Red for areas with more than 41 cases.

    “The objective of the programme is to ensure that districts classified as Green zones maintain their status and to turn the Yellow districts to Green districts in 14 days,” he said when launching the programme, here today.

    Dr Noor Azmi said through the programme, each family member are required to monitor the health of each other, ensure the Movement Control Order is complied with and maintain self-hygiene and cleanliness.

    “At the community level, everyone should play an active role in ensuring that their respective districts maintain the Green status including by channelling any activity involving mass participation to community leaders or police,” he said.

    Dr Noor Azmi said district action councils would spearhead the programme adding that the MOH would monitor the number of cases in each district for 14 days and share any information on it through MyHealth social site. – Bernama

    MOH launches programme to reduce risk of Covid-19 transmission at districts
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  • Rock peeling off continents may have triggered biggest mass extinction

    Rock peeling off continents may have triggered biggest mass extinction

    The Permian extinction, which wiped out almost all complex life, may have been caused by the undersides of continents slipping off into Earth’s interior
    Rock peeling off continents may have triggered biggest mass extinction
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    https://www.newscientist.com/article/2239086-rock-peeling-off-continents-may-have-triggered-biggest-mass-extinction/?utm_campaign=RSS%7CNSNS&utm_source=NSNS&utm_medium=RSS&utm_content=home

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  • Nigerian Red Cross Calls For Support To Scale Up Coronavirus Response

    Nigerian Red Cross Calls For Support To Scale Up Coronavirus Response

    Nigerian Red Cross Calls For Support To Scale Up Coronavirus Response 2

    Nigerian Red Cross Calls For Support To Scale Up Coronavirus Response 3


    The Nigerian Red Cross has appealed to members of the public to support its ongoing efforts at creating more awareness on the dangers of Coronavirus and how citizens can avoid contracting the pandemic. 

    In a briefing with journalists on Tuesday, the organisation said that support in form of food and other essential items were needed to distribute to households in order to help cushion the effect of the lockdown ordered by President Muhammadu Buhari on Sunday. 

    The lockdown is to be observed in Lagos, Ogun and FCT.  

    Head of Communications and Advocacy of Nigeria Red Cross, Nwakpa O. Nwakpa, said they will continue to work with relevant stakeholders to help curtail the spread of the virus in the country. 

    Nwakpa said, “Following the first confirmed case in Nigeria, the Nigerian Red Cross Society trained and mobilised 100 volunteers in Lagos and Ogun states for intense mass mobilisation to create awareness on preventive measures through radio jingles, live radio shows, distribution of flyers, sensitisation in religious centres, markets, motor parks and streets for two weeks.

    “As we all are aware, number of confirmed cases is still rising, thus there is urgent need for the Nigerian Red Cross Society to scale up her response in all affected states and neighbouring states. 

    “Thus, the Nigerian Red Cross Society is planing to scale her response to 20 states including the Federal Capital Territory. 

    “The Nigerian Red Cross hereby calls on donor agencies, international agencies, well-spirited Nigerians to partner with it to be able to scale up the fight against COVID-19 spread and imminent hardship should the lockdown persist.

    “The Nigerian Red Cross therefore will be willing to receive support in cash, food, household items.

    “All Nigerians should adhere strictly to government’s directives at all times including staying at home and observing optimal personal hygiene.” 

     

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  • Will a home antibody test for covid-19 really be a game changer?

    Will a home antibody test for covid-19 really be a game changer?

    UK prime minister Boris Johnson has said a mass-produced antibody test for covid-19 that can be done at home will be a game changer – but this type of test has limitations
    Will a home antibody test for covid-19 really be a game changer?
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  • Schistosomiasis elimination: refocusing on snail control to sustain progress

    Schistosomiasis elimination: refocusing on snail control to sustain progress

    Substantial progress has been made during the past decade to prevent and control schistosomiasis (also known as bilharziasis) globally. The disease affects more than 230 million people, mostly in sub-Saharan Africa.

    Progress is mainly due to large-scale periodic treatment of affected populations with praziquantel, the only medicine recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) against all forms of schistosomiasis. Regular treatment cures mild symptoms and prevents
    progression to severe, chronic disease.

    “Through progressive scale-up of periodic large-scale treatment
    to control morbidity in many endemic countries, we are closer to
    achieving the minimum target of 75% global coverage of all school‐aged
    children,
    ” said Dr Amadou Garba Djirmay, who leads WHO’s global schistosomiasis control programme. “But
    if we want to achieve elimination, we must go a step further to
    introduce snail control in hot spots and in areas targeting elimination.
    This is bound to increase impact and accelerate progress towards
    interruption of transmission
    .”

    Expansion of treatment is largely supported by donated praziquantel from Merck KGaA of up to 250 million tablets annually. In 2018, almost 78 million children were treated, representing 63% of all school‐aged children eligible for treatment.

    Transmission: role of snails

    Schistosomiasis is an acute, chronic parasitic disease caused by infection with trematode worms of the genus Schistosoma. It is prevalent in tropical and subtropical areas, especially in poor, rural communities that have little or no access to
    safe drinking‐water and basic sanitation. Infection is transmitted when people suffering from schistosomiasis contaminate freshwater sources when evacuating urine and faeces containing the parasite’s eggs.

    Once an egg comes into contact with fresh water, it releases miracidia (hatchlings) which enter a snail and produce hundreds of cercariae (larvae) daily. The cercariae enter the human body on contact with the skin and develop into adult worms.

    Besides treatment with praziquantel, eliminating snail hosts and improving sanitation are important methods for sustainable prevention of the disease. Dam and irrigation projects are known to be potential sites for outbreaks of the disease. Snail management,
    often achieved through mollusciciding, can help to reduce transmission by eliminating these intermediate snail hosts.

    Vector control

    In 2017, the World Health Assembly – WHO’s decision making body – adopted resolution WHA70.16 on the Global Vector Control
    Response, calling on Member States to develop or adapt national vector control strategies and operational plans. The strategy aims to reduce by at least 40% the incidence of vector borne diseases, including schistosomiasis, by 2025.

    In response, WHO is reinforcing snail control as part of its strategic approach to achieve the target of eliminating schistosomiasis as a public health problem and, ultimately, the goal of elimination of transmission. Snail control will complement mass
    treatment campaigns and sustain the public health impact of this core intervention.

    To facilitate implementation of snail control, in 2019 WHO published on specific, standardized procedures and criteria for efficacy
    testing and evaluation and in 2017 a manual on the use of molluscicides in the field. WHO is also planning to strengthen capacities
    of health staff in medical malacology in order to reinforce snail control activities in countries.

    In the past, molluscicides (particularly niclosamide1 based products) were widely used in schistosomiasis control programmes. For example, in China programmes largely relied on snail control for over 30 years to overcome the disease as a public
    health problem. In other parts of the world, however, snail control programmes were gradually discontinued and competencies faded away.

    “Snail control is a crucial component of the global schistosomiasis elimination strategy,” said Dr Rajpal Yadav, Scientist, WHO Department of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases. “It
    is time we look for new snail control products that are cost–effective
    and of low risk to humans and the environment. Some efforts are being
    made to explore molluscicide compounds from plants, marine algae and
    microorganisms
    .”

    An integrated control strategy involving mass treatment with praziquantel, snail control and environmental modification, wider access to sanitation and safe water, economic and environmental development, health education and poverty-alleviation can greatly
    contribute to sustainable control and elimination of schistosomiasis.

    WHO’s new road map on neglected tropical diseases for 2021–2030, due to be launched later this year, advocates enhanced financial and political support to achieve the target of interruption of transmission. Additional research to address gaps,
    develop tools and optimize the impact of existing programmes with snail control will complement the core strategic approach.

    Schistosomiasis: forms of the disease

    There are two major forms of schistosomiasis – intestinal and urogenital.

    Intestinal schistosomiasis usually results in diarrhoea and blood in the stool; enlargement of the liver and of the spleen and portal hypertension are common in advanced cases.

    Urogenital schistosomiasis is characterized by the presence of blood in the urine. Chronic infection results in fibrosis of the bladder and ureter that can evolve to hydronephrosis and create conditions for bladder cancer.

    In women, urogenital schistosomiasis can cause vaginal bleeding, pain during sexual intercourse and nodules in the vulva, a condition now described as female genital schistosomiasis. In men, urogenital schistosomiasis can induce disease in the seminal
    vesicles and prostate.


    1Limitations with the use of formulations based on niclosamide include restrictions on the usage of water immediately after application and temporary toxicity to non-target aquatic organisms including
    fish, amphibians and invertebrates. 

     

        Schistosomiasis elimination: refocusing on snail control to sustain progress
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      • WHO urges countries to ensure the continuity of malaria services in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic

         

        The COVID-19 pandemic is testing the resilience of robust health systems around the world. Recognizing the heavy toll that malaria exacts on vulnerable populations in sub-Saharan Africa, as well as the region’s fragile health infrastructure, WHO underlines the critical importance of sustaining efforts to prevent, detect and treat malaria.

        “As COVID-19 continues its rapid spread, WHO would like to send a clear message to malaria-affected countries in Africa,” said Dr Pedro Alonso, Director of the WHO Global Malaria Programme. “Do not scale back your planned malaria prevention, diagnostic and treatment activities. If someone living in a place with malaria develops a fever, he or she should seek diagnosis and care as soon as possible.”

        Ensuring access to core malaria prevention measures is an important strategy for reducing the strain on health systems; these include vector control measures, such as insecticide-treated nets and indoor residual spraying, as well as chemoprevention for pregnant women and young children (intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy, intermittent preventive treatment in infants and seasonal malaria chemoprevention). Additional special measures could ease the burden on health systems in the context of COVID-19, such as presumptive malaria treatment and mass drug administration.

        Any interventions must consider the importance of both lowering malaria-related mortality and ensuring the safety of communities and health workers. WHO will provide guidance for countries to safely maintain essential health services in the context of the COVID-19 response.

        About COVID-19

        COVID-19 is the infectious disease caused by the most recently discovered coronavirus. This new virus and disease were unknown before the outbreak began in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. Essential information on the COVID-19 pandemic can be found in a dedicated WHO site.

        About malaria

        Malaria is a preventable and treatable disease caused by parasites that are transmitted to people through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. In 2018, there were an estimated 228 million cases of malaria worldwide and 405 000 malaria-related deaths. For more on malaria, visit: www.who.int/malaria

         

         

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      • Nigeria’s Ex-Vice President, Atiku, Donates N50m To Coronavirus Fight

        Nigeria’s Ex-Vice President, Atiku, Donates N50m To Coronavirus Fight

        Nigeria’s Ex-Vice President, Atiku, Donates N50m To Coronavirus Fight 4

        Nigeria’s Ex-Vice President, Atiku, Donates N50m To Coronavirus Fight 5


         

        A former Vice President of Nigeria, Atiku Abubakar, has donated N50m in support of government’s effort at combating the outbreak of Coronavirus in the country.

        In a statement he personally signed on Wednesday, Atiku said that he believed the donation will help efforts towards curbing the spread of the pandemic.

        He said, “As the Coronavirus pandemic ravages the world, I applaud the various Nigerian state governments who have proactively taken measures such as issuing stay at home orders, and shutting down non-essential markets and other places of mass gatherings, while also giving guidelines for social distancing.

        “However, we must accept the fact that much of the Nigerian public have a subsistence existence. A large percentage of our people do not have the financial capacity to withstand long periods of self-isolation and even lockdown.

        “It is, therefore, incumbent on the Federal and state governments to provide palliatives to the Nigerian people to enable them to survive, even as they abide by these necessary measures put in place for their own safety.

        “To this end, Priam Group pledges N50m on my behalf as my humble contribution to a relief fund that will form part of the stimulus package.”

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        Nigeria’s Ex-Vice President, Atiku, Donates N50m To Coronavirus Fight
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      • Adamawa Governor Denies Refusal To Pay N32,000 New Minimum Wage

        Adamawa Governor Denies Refusal To Pay N32,000 New Minimum Wage

        Adamawa Governor Denies Refusal To Pay N32,000 New Minimum Wage 6

        Adamawa Governor Denies Refusal To Pay N32,000 New Minimum Wage 7


         

        Adamawa State governor, Ahmadu Fintiri, has debunked media reports claiming that his administration had backed down on paying the N32,000 new minimum wage.

        The governor said that workers on Grade Level 1 to 6 had been paid their March salaries with the new minimum wage template.

        A section of the mass media had on Tuesday quoted the government as saying the new minimum wage was suspended due to hardship caused by the outbreak of Coronavirus in the country.

        Solomon Kumangar, Director General, Media and Communications to the governor, on Wednesday said only the consequential adjustment affecting workers from Level 7 to 17 was suspended temporarily.

        He said, “Government wishes to draw the attention of the public to the regrettable misunderstanding arising from an earlier statement regarding the payment of March salaries without the consequential adjustment agreed upon by organised labour.

        “As at now, workers have started receiving March salary alerts with the N32,000 minimum wage.

        “It is only the consequential adjustment that the government was unable to implement due to the economic crunch imposed by the global pandemic Covid-19.”

         

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        Adamawa Governor Denies Refusal To Pay N32,000 New Minimum Wage
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