Tag: Human

  • Our guts may sense sugar and low-calorie sweeteners differently

    Our guts may sense sugar and low-calorie sweeteners differently

    The gut distinguishes sugar from low-calorie sweeteners, and tells the brain what has been eaten within milliseconds, studies in mice and human cells suggest
    Our guts may sense sugar and low-calorie sweeteners differently
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    https://www.newscientist.com/article/2237893-our-guts-may-sense-sugar-and-low-calorie-sweeteners-differently/?utm_campaign=RSS%7CNSNS&utm_source=NSNS&utm_medium=RSS&utm_content=home

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  • Synergy emergence in deep reinforcement motor learning

    Synergy emergence in deep reinforcement motor learning

    Human motor control has always been efficient at executing complex movements naturally, efficiently, and without much thought involved. This is because of the existence of motor synergy in the central nervous system (CNS). Motor synergy allows the CNS to use a smaller set of variables to control a large group of muscles; thereby simplifying the control over coordinated and complex movements.

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    https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-synergy-emergence-deep-motor.html

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  • A human-like planner that allows robots to reach for objects in cluttered environments

    A human-like planner that allows robots to reach for objects in cluttered environments

    While research in the field of robotics has led to significant advances over the past few years, there are still substantial differences in how humans and robots handle objects. In fact, even the most sophisticated robots developed so far struggle to match the object manipulation skills of the average toddler. One particular aspect of object manipulation that most robots have not yet mastered is reaching and grasping for specific objects in a cluttered environment.

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    https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-human-like-planner-robots-cluttered-environments.html

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  • How big data is reshaping aging research and education

    How big data is reshaping aging research and education

    The age of big data is here: The world has created more data in the past two years than in the entire previous history of the human race. USC Leonard Davis School of Gerontology researchers are dissecting treasure troves of information—from sources as diverse as brain scans and the human genome—to fuel groundbreaking research on improving how we age, and to reshape gerontology education to enable future scientists to make an impact in a changing field.

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    https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-big-reshaping-aging.html

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  • Enhanced imitation learning algorithms using human gaze data

    Enhanced imitation learning algorithms using human gaze data

    Past psychology studies suggest that the human gaze can encode the intentions of humans as they perform everyday tasks, such as making a sandwich or a hot beverage. Similarly, human gaze has been found to enhance the performance of imitation learning methods, which allow robots to learn how to complete tasks by imitating human demonstrators.

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    https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-imitation-algorithms-human.html

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  • Modernizing first responder training with VR and speech recognition

    Modernizing first responder training with VR and speech recognition

    With over 60 million American adults owning a smart speaker, human-to-machine conversation have largely become a part of a daily ritual. Though these exchanges are seemingly simple to the user, the complex technology that backs the interactions is powered by artificial intelligence, machine learning, and speech recognition. These modern machines are only continuing to grow in popularity, and for many Americans, voice recognition technology is becoming as natural as owning a smartphone. The user interfaces that drive the functionality of smart speakers have brought new and improved convenience to modern-day Americans. By the same token, this capability has the potential to alleviate burdens from the operations of our nation’s first responders.

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    https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-modernizing-vr-speech-recognition.html

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  • Water and Climate Change

    World Water Day 2020 is about water and climate change – and how the two are inextricably linked. This year’s campaign shows how our use of water will help reduce floods, droughts, scarcity and pollution, and will help fight climate change itself. By adapting to the water effects of climate change, we will protect health and save lives. And, by using water more efficiently, we will reduce greenhouse gases. Our key messages are clear:

    • We cannot afford to wait. Climate policy makers must put water at the heart of action plans.
    • Climate change effects water supplies and human health.
    • Health systems need to prepare for more water-related disease associated with climate change.
    • Water can help fight climate change and protect health. There are sustainable, affordable and scalable water and sanitation solutions.
    • Everyone has a role to play. In our daily lives, there are surprisingly easy steps we can all take to address climate change, and protect health.

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    https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/17-03-2020-water-and-climate-change

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  • US health agency suffers cyber-attack during COVID-19 response

    US health agency suffers cyber-attack during COVID-19 response

    The U.S. Health and Human Services Department suffered a cyberattack on its computer system Sunday night during the nation’s response to the coronavirus pandemic, according to three people familiar with the matter.

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    https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-health-agency-cyber-attack-covid-response.html

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  • U.S. providers offer free Wi-Fi for 60 days

    U.S. providers offer free Wi-Fi for 60 days

    U.S. internet and wireless providers have announced temporary measures to make getting online less expensive and onerous as enforced social distancing due to the new coronavirus forces more human interaction online.

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    https://techxplore.com/news/2020-03-free-wi-fi-days.html

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  • Robots popular with older adults

    Robots popular with older adults

    A world without robots is now almost inconceivable. Not only do they take on important tasks in production processes, they are also increasingly being used in the service sector. For example, machines created to resemble humans—known as androids—are helping to care for elderly people. However, this development conflicts with the preconception that senior citizens are rather hostile to technology and would be skeptical about a robot. A study by psychologists of Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Germany suggests, however, that older people are far less anxious and hostile regarding such ‘human robots’ than previously thought.

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